解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Nephritic factor was detected in an individual whose serum showed a selective decrease in the third component of complement (C3) during and subsequent to an illness resembling disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI). As is characteristic of C3 nephritic factor (C3NeF), its activity was heat stable, was associated with...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte and neutrophil locomotion were studied in 23 patients with well defined, primary immunodeficiencies. These included eight patients with common variable immune deficiency, three patients with X-linked agammaglobulinaemia, two patients with the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, three patients with ataxia telangiectas...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A proportion of human monocytes form long needles of fibrin on their surfaces when they are briefly exposed to human plasma. A number of coagulation factor deficient plasmas (II, V, VII, VIII, von Willebrand, IX, X, XI and XII) were tested for their ability to promote formation of this fibrin. Monocytes failed to make...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoregulation was examined in normal controls and in patients with immune complex glomerulonephritis and lupus nephritis (SLE) using OKT monoclonal anti-bodies against helper (OKT4) and suppressor (OKT8) T cell subsets. Functional studies assessed T cell control of in vitro immunoglobulin synthesis by cultured peri...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We explored the effects of local anaesthetics, which are proposed to affect the plasma membrane, on human natural killer (NK) cells. Human NK cell activity was inhibited by lidocaine and procaine in a dose-dependent manner. Procaine inhibited not only NK cytolysis but also the binding of NK cells to target cells when ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localization of antigens reacting with parietal cell antibodies found in the sera of some patients with pernicious anaemia was studied by the indirect immunoperoxidase method on viable gastric glands isolated from the mouse or human fundus by collagenase digestion. We observed that only the luminal surface of pari...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocytotoxic activity has been found by previous investigators in multiple sclerosis (MS) sera. We confirmed the presence of this activity in MS sera using techniques designed to eliminate possible sources of erroneous conclusion not considered in previous studies. We further characterized this activity and found i...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclosporin A (Cy A) enhances immunoglobulin (Ig) production by EB virus stimulated peripheral blood lymphocytes from normal subjects with prior immunity to EB virus. In 11 normal adults, this enhancement of Ig production correlated with T cell-mediated cytotoxic regression. Cultures from normal healthy adults without...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated lymphocyte subsets both quantitatively and functionally in children with nephrotic syndrome. Ten children had minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS), seven had focal segmental glomerular sclerosis (FSGS) and four had recovered from MCNS. Two patients with FSGS had decreased OKT4+ cells and a decrea...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal IgM smooth muscle antibody secreted by a hybrid (MMI-1) of mouse plasmacytoma NS-1 with spleen cells from mouse immunized with Treponema pallidum was detected by indirect immunofluorescence tests on frozen tissue sections and on acetone fixed monolayers of rat and human fibroblasts. The antibody did not r...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the aim of evaluating cell changes possibly induced by labelling lymphocytes with 99m-technetium (99mTc), several rosette tests and stimulation assays with mitogens have been carried out before and after radiolabelling. The results presented here show that (i) as the rosette tests are not modified statistically, ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal T cells bearing receptors for the Fc portion of IgG that were incubated in anti-RNP or anti-DNA at the time of activation with phytohaemagglutinin showed different effects on this activation as determined by flow cytometric analysis of acridine orange stained cells. Incubation in anti-RNP caused an arrest in th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a system for studying the interaction of human, single donor platelets and aggregated human IgG adherent to erythrocyte stroma (ES/Agg IgG) and report the role of monomeric IgG and C1q in this interaction. Monomeric IgG inhibits platelet aggregation by the ES/Agg IgG and acts on the platelet surface. Compl...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral immunization with 25 mg/day of ovalbumin resulted in a number of changes in non-specific immune responsiveness, including increases in antibody produced to T-dependent but not T-independent antigens and the abrogation of tolerance induced by both oral and intravenous routes. The effect was transient, sex- and str...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of thymic epithelial cells containing the serum thymic factor (FTS or thymulin), assessed by indirect immunofluorescence using an anti-FTS monoclonal antibody, was studied in the thymus of normal and autoimmune mice as a function of age. In normal mice the number of FTS+ cells was constant until the age of ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An assay for complement-dependent antibody-mediated cytolysis of Plasmodium yoelii infected mouse erythrocytes was designed. By means of a rat hyperimmune serum to P. yoelii the presence of parasite associated antigens was demonstrated on erythrocytes from P. yoelii infected mice. Tests with such erythrocytes fraction...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstitution of Semliki forest virus infected nude mice with spleen cells from their immunocompetent nu/+ litter mates resulted in an abolition of the otherwise persistent brain virus, production of anti-SFV IgG, and development of normally absent brain pathology. The brain pathological changes, including demyelinat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The monoclonal antibody HNK-1 identifies a subpopulation of lymphocytes containing almost all of the natural killer (NK) and antibody-dependent killer (K) cell activity. Using an immunoperoxidase technique on frozen tissue sections of human spleen, tonsil and lymph node we have demonstrated that cells identified by th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryostat sections of dermal lesions from 30 untreated leprosy patients were studied by indirect immunofluorescence using monoclonal antibodies defining T cell subsets and Ia like antigens. Most lymphocytes in leprosy lesions were positive for OKT3 and Ia like antigens indicating thereby the presence of activated T cel...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spontaneous lysis of target cells sensitive to natural killer (NK) activity is accomplished in two distinct phases: (i) binding between target and effector cells and (ii) post-binding events leading to target cell destruction. To test the hypothesis that cell surface carbohydrate(s) might be involved in recognitiv...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present report concerns the site of synthesis of alpha 1-anti-trypsin (alpha 1 AT). In this study circulating cells and tissue fragments were incubated with radioactive amino acids to be incorporated during protein synthesis. The de novo synthesis of proteins was demonstrated by autoradiography of the immunoelectr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum IgD levels in 83 healthy adults were measured by a radioimmunoassay technique and analysed according to each subject's smoking habit. The IgD geometric mean in cigarette smokers was twice as high as in non-smokers (408.6 vs 202.0 micrograms/dl). Serum IgD levels of 1,000 micrograms/dl or greater were noted in 22...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) maintained on drug regimens were studied monthly for 6-10 months. Disease activity was assessed and levels of anti-RA associated nuclear antigen (RANA) and immune complexes were determined. Anti-RANA generally paralleled disease activity in 64% of cases. Immune comp...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strain variation in capacity to develop peripheral blood eosinophilia was observed in inbred NIH and C57BL/10 (B10) mice exposed to parasite antigens by infection or by parenteral injection in Freund's complete adjuvant. NIH mice were good responders, showing rapid development of high eosinophil counts, B10 mice were ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characterization of cold reactive lymphocytotoxic antibodies present in sera from Thai adults with malaria revealed that the antibodies are predominantly 19S (IgM), directed against both autologous and allogeneic mononuclear cells, complement-dependent, present in titres ranging from 1:2 to 1:16, and exhibit greater l...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using an experimental contact sensitivity model in guinea-pigs, evidence is presented that hapten (DNCB or oxazolone) specific T lymphocytes may persist for several months in previous sites of inflammation. Immunological memory, revealed by accelerated contact skin reactions upon retesting with the hapten, was limited...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histamine (10(-3)-10(-8) M) inhibits PHA-induced proliferation of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (HPBL). Inhibition is detected at low concentrations of PHA but is rarely observed at high PHA concentrations. The histamine type II (H2) receptor agonists dimaprit, impromidine and 4-methylhistamine (4MH) inhibit HPBL...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secretion of PGE2 from monocytes of newly diagnosed patients with Hodgkin's disease (HD) was compared to that of patients in remission, who were not receiving either chemotherapy or radiotherapy, and normal controls. We found that monocyte monolayers of some patients, both newly diagnosed and those in remission, s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myotonic dystrophy (MyD), an autosomal dominant neuromuscular disease with multisystem abnormalities, is associated with hypercatabolism of IgG. The hypercatabolism is not related to structural abnormalities of the IgG molecule in MyD but appears to be due to a derangement of the serum IgG concentration-fractional cat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An eosinophil stimulating material (ESM) is described in the blister fluids (BF) of six patients with bullous pemphigoid (BP). This ESM is similar in function to a subspecies of human colony stimulating factor (CSF), CSF-alpha, since (i) it stimulated the production from bone marrow cells of day 14 colonies (31 +/- 15...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cells of C57BL/6J (B6) mice activated in vitro against the K and D determinants of the H-2d haplotype, and expanded in tissue culture in the presence of interleukin 2, were capable of rapidly killing lethally irradiated BALB/c recipients when injected intravenously. Mice given 10(6), 10(7) and 10(8) such T cells sur...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody titres to whole ovary, theca cells, granulosa cells and endometrium were determined by passive haemagglutination and immunofluorescence assays in sera and in cervical and vaginal secretions from 13 patients with endometriosis. Antibody titres to endometrium (mean log2 +/- s.e.m., 7.08 +/- 0.80; P less than 0....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spleens of BALB/c mice with plasmacytoma contain macrophages (M phi) which were found to suppress the in vitro immune function of normal splenic cells through a diffusible factor. The suppressor activity of these macrophages was reversibly inhibited by ligands specific for the corresponding PC globulin, but not by ant...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies were produced using mice immunized with the human promyeloid cell line HL60. Two antibodies are described which identify antigens selectively expressed by myeloid cells. Studies using normal bone marrow and myeloid leukaemia cells demonstrated that one of these antibodies (AGF4.48) identifies an ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pulmonary infection is known to constitute a major complication of cystic fibrosis (CF). In order to determine whether a defect of antibody formation is associated with this clinical finding, we have investigated antibody production on the cellular level by using a haemolytic plaque forming cell (PFC) assay. T...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large series of leukaemias (1,512 cases) and leukaemic cell lines (40) have been tested for selective expression of a monomorphic HLR-DR determinant using a monoclonal antibody (DA2). Relatively mature myeloid leukaemias (APML, CGL) and erythroid leukemias are DR-, in contrast to most (72% leukaemias of myeloid prec...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humoral and cell-mediated immune responses to Salmonella typhi were studied in 10 chronic typhoid carriers, and in healthy controls. Carriers showed impaired cellular reactivity to S. typhi antigens in the leucocyte migration inhibition test (LMI). Carriers did not show a generalized depression of cell-mediated immuni...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro effect of the anti-thyroid drugs (ATD), propylthiouracil (PTU) and methimazole (MMI) on blastogenesis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from healthy subjects was studied in 72 hr PHA stimulated cultures. PTU in therapeutic concentrations (10 micrograms/ml) suppressed blastogenesis only when add...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Booster immunization of normal individuals with soluble tetanus toxoid (TT) produced significant levels of plasma anti-tetanus IgG and IgM detectable by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Similar changes in circulating anti-TT antibody were found in mice following primary immunization. There was. however, n...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral blood lymphocytes were examined for rosette formation with autologous erythrocytes. When normal human lymphocytes were stimulated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) in the presence of autologous serum, the levels of autorosette forming cells (ARFC) were strongly enhanced. Pre-culture was necessary f...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00